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Showing posts with label Gordon. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gordon. Show all posts

Saturday, September 19, 2026

Will of George Gordon 1825

 George Gordon of Beech Lodge Great Marlow, written 1814 proved 1825 by which time he had moved to Great Milton Oxfordshire.

A very long will which is summarized here.

All debts, funeral and probate expenses to be paid.

Appoints trustees his dear brother James Gordon paymaster of His Majesty's 2nd regiment of foot, John Elmslie Esquire senior of B...Street, Oxford Street, Middlesex [London] and Charles Forbes Esquire of Fitzroy Square Middlesex [London]. They are to sell his house at Red Pits Marlow [Beech Lodge] and the land and appurtenances belonging to it by private sale or public auction for the best possible price, separately or in one lot.

They also get in trust all his moneys (including the house sale profits), debts, securities for money, stocks and funds and any residual property of his not left to  anyone elsewhere in the will. This is also all to be sold for profit. All monies realized from this lot to be invested and the profits to go to his dear wife Jane while she remains unmarried for the maintenance and education of his children while they are under 21 [who are not individually named in the will but there was a daughter Jane as she is mentioned in the probate]. If wife Jane she remarries and has not previously appointed someone to receive these profits in her place for the children or if she dies without leaving a will or other instructions as to the same then the trustees take over this aspect [e.g they keep the money and use it themselves for the children's care]. When the children reach 21 or earlier if they marry they themselves get equal shares of the money.

Wife Jane gets £200 for her own immediate needs as soon as possible after her husband's death. She also gets all the household goods and implements, furniture, plate [silverware], trinkets, wearing apparel, pictures, china,glass, wine, liquors and linen in his house at the time of his death except his watch which is to go to his eldest son (not named).

Executors of the will his wife while she remains unmarried and the trustees. She is guardian to the children while married, otherwise the trustees.

Witnessed by Roland (Wimburn?) of Chancery Lane, George Spence his clerk, and John James Webb.

Codicil written 1814=  trustee John Elmslie has died so in his place James Elmslie of [place left blank] is appointed in his place. Also specifies that his wife I'd to get the investment profits in quarterly payments. The executors are each to receive £20 for a ring. Testator signed but had no witnesses.

Second Codicil 1824= testator is now of New Milton Oxfordshire. If the investment profits amount to more than £1000 a year the excess is to be divided between his children. Once again there were no witnesses to this codicil.

At a probate hearing Roland Wimburn? and Adam Wallace Elmslie appeared to swear to the authenticity of the handwriting and signature of the deceased in the submitted will and codicils. They say that they went to the house of .... Cruickshank after the death of the testator with testator's daughter Jane Gordon and retrieved the submitted will and codicils from a portmanteau. It is not explained why these papers were in Cruickshank's possession.

Transcribed and then summarised from a will at the National Archives, Kew by me Charlotte Day.

Note:

George Gordon was originally of Banffshire Scotland.

Jane his widow died in London in 1867, aged 83, never having remarried. She was the daughter of John Elmslie Esquire, probably the deceased trustee mentioned in the will. George and Jane's daughter Jane married John Wallace Harris and died of scarlet fever in 1842. On the same day her daughter Charlotte succumbed to the same disease, as did days later her son Harry. Source= The Patriot, 10th October 1842, British Library Archives accessed via the BNA.

Beech Lodge was already let to others by 1819 and it looks like the then tenants went on to buy it after George Gordon's death.

©Marlow Ancestors. 




Monday, November 1, 2021

Historic Landlords Red Lion West Street Marlow *Updated Feb 2026*

 This post is updated as new information emerges. All listings are as noted in original sources, including alternative spellings.  Note that some listings may in fact refer to father's and sons sharing the same given name so be sure to double check this. 




*Note "The Old Red Lion" was a separate premises at Little Marlow, not Marlow*

1816- Mr Bowen. Likely Thomas Bowen senior.

1823 - Thomas Bowen. There were two generations of Thomas Bowens. Thomas senior had retired by 1840 and went to live next door to The Red Lion. He died 1844. His will is summarised here. 

1844 -66 Thomas Bowen junior. Called the Red Lion Inn 1864. To see the grave of Priscilla Bowen his wife, and of John his son see here. Thomas was parish rate collector for many years, and people went to the Red Lion to pay up. He was assisted in this collection by Samuel Edmunds. In 1859 he was elected parish surveyor of the roads at a £20 annual salary. This was a difficult job and made Thomas numerous enemies!

1866 Robert Foottit- the Marlow High Street chemist took on the license temporarily as a legal formality as he was the executor of the will of Thomas Bowen junior who had died aged 66.

1869- 71 Alfred E Neighbour - moved to the Dog & Badger Medmenham after his second marriage to Emma Sawyer whose family had been running the inn for decades. Alfred first marriage was to Hannah Elizabeth Shaw in 1864, also a publicans daughter. In this case, Hannah's parents Charles and Charlotte were of the Three Horse Shoes, Gun Lane and after that The Bear, Chapel Street. For more see here

1871 -1872 - William Lockie

1872 - Philip Woodman

1874 - Philip Woodman "Red Lion Inn"

1875-98 William Harris. Mrs Caroline Harris was nee Plumridge, the daughter of former White Hart publican and builder William Plumridge who  built the Wheatsheaf. She is also sister to the builder of the Duke of Cambridge, another William Plumridge. Her nephew (William again) runs the Duke of Cambridge at this time. 

1898 J Reed. "Red Lion Inn" (came from Prince Of Wales)

1899 - Johnathan Read

1900 -1.) Johnathan Read  2. S A White

1901 - Jane Thornton. Age 51, widow.

1903 - Mrs J  Thornton 2. A J Thornton. 3. Angus Fletcher Gordon. 

1904 - A L Gordon qv 2. George Stevens who had previously been a colour sergeant in the Lincolnshire Regiment.

1906 - "Red Lion Hotel" Mr George Stevens. He moved to Windsor by March 1907. 2. George H Fox (Second source says Cox)

1908 - 1. George H Fox . George and his wife moved to the Bell Hotel Twyford 2. Ernest Richard Stemson

1909 E R Stemson to Frederick W Lester. NB when Frederick dies in 1920 his name is entered on Marlow's Roll of Honour which commerorates the war dead of the First World War. This is because it was considered that he had died as a result of injuries he had received while on active service. 

1911 - Mrs E C Lester [Elizabeth Caroline aka Eliza] See also The Clayton Arms here. Daughter Irene helps in pub. For the graves of the other Lester children, see here.

1915 - James Horton or George Horton depending on source. Most likely George. 

1920 - George Douglas Horton

1939 ; Stanley Todd

1958 - S G Todd

Additional research by Charlotte Day.


We mainly focus on pre WW1 listings but sometimes list later names if it ties in with research we are helping with or if we are particularly interested in a premises. *By request all listings will be updated to include landlords up to the 1950s shortly* 

Related Posts:

Some more history of the Red Lion in this previous post here

See Pub Related menu for related posts here

All mentions of someone on the blog can be found under the Person Index in the top drop down menu. 


SOURCES INCLUDED

1853 Mussons and Cravens Commercial Directory (Compiled 1852)

Kelly's Post Office Directory 1864,1883,1899,1903,1911, 1915

Pigots Directory 1823, 1830

Census 1851,1861,1871,1881,1891 transcribed by Charlotte from microfilm.

1833 Parish Assessment working notebooks transcribed by Charlotte.

Newspaper reports from the Reading Mercury, Bucks Herald and Oxford Journal, accessed via the BNA. 

© Great Marlow Ancestors

You are welcome to use this material for family and local history research providing you credit this blog and link back here

Monday, August 16, 2021

The Bonnet O' Blue and Royal Standard






 



 The Bonnet O' Blue also known as the Bonnet So Blue or more rarely the Blue Bonnets was in West Street very close to Borlase School.

The first mention that I found of it was in the handwritten 1833 parochial assessment notebooks that my family has. In that the William Stratford occupies a house used as a beerhouse and a garden together assessed as having an annual value of £4 10 shillings.

William was born in the 1770s and had married at Medmenham Bucks in 1801 Fanny West. The couple seem to have moved to Marlow in the 1810s. Fanny died in 1840. The couple's children have links to a number of other Marlow pubs - daughter Almeria born 1809 married Henry Beckett in Medmenham 1829 who would go on to run the Queen Pub in Quoiting Square - see here; daughter Sarah married George Johnson and went on to run the Hand and Flowers in West Street / Henley Road both with her husband and later as a widow on her own - see here; son Robert took over the Bonnet O' Blue after his father's death in 1843.

William Stratford left a will. He wrote it a year before his death. In the will he left all his household goods, plate, linen, wearing apparel, stock in trade, implements, utensils and all other property to his son Robert and nephew Henry Stratford. His son in law Henry Beckett was the will's executor. Witnesses were "Henry Jones, clerk to Mr Spicer" [Ralph Spicer was a lawyer in West Street] and Nathaniel Gordon veterinary surgeon [an Irishman, also of West Street].

As I said above Robert Stratford took over the licence of the Bonnet O'Blue. He had married Keziah Tuckwell at Medmenham in 1835. Sadly Robert died in 1849. Keziah had also left the premises by the time of the 1851 census when she was living in Oxford Road Marlow, or Oxford Lane as it was then known, with her nephew George Cox. She was earning a living as a seamstress. Later she went to live with her deceased husband's sister Sarah Johnson who was running the Hand and Flowers. She was on the 1871 census as a charwoman but may have helped out in the pub too if needed. Certainly when Sarah died in 1877 Keziah took over the license of the Hand and Flowers until 1882 when Henry Carter took over.

In 1855 then landlord James Pattison was summoned before the magistrates for running a disorderly house and "encouraging music and dancing" but the case was not proved. Sounds like the place to be in Marlow at the time!

Very close to the Bonnet O'Blue in the sub-divided Albion House was the Royal Standard. This was a pub by 1856. It was occupied between 1869 and 1883 by John Jeffrie / Jeffreys. It was also known as the Standard of England. It's location is shown, far left in the picture at the top of the page. It is possible that this was a new name for the Bonnet O'Blue, whose exact location is uncertain but was clearly very close to the same spot, if not the same premises. Albion House was of course the former home of the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley and his writer wife Mary. The pub premises contained a room believed to be either their dining room or drawing room. Percy's study was in a portion of the building not part of the pub. The Royal Standard had a "taproom" but this just contained seating for the customers, the beer being fetched from the landlord's stores as required. There was not a bar. Such an arrangement was common in the small, humble beerhouse.

The Royal Standard shut down in 1890 as the site was due to be taken over by the nearby Borlase school to use as extra capacity, with a classroom below and rooms above for teachers as well as a few boys to stay in.

More former uses for Albion House in whole or in part:

Flint family home (embroiders) here

Royal Military College junior branch here

Breakaway worshippers from Congregational Church after Rev Thomas Styles marriage - here

Mrs Tylecote's school here

Other related posts:

For more pub posts see Pub Related on the menu.

All mentions of someone on the blog can be found on the Person Index.

Fuller list of Bonnet O'Blue landlords here

More West Street content can be found by choosing "Specific Shops, Streets...etc" on the top drop down menu. 

Index of posts related to everyday life in old Marlow: here


Written by Charlotte Day, additional research and photograph by Kathryn Day.

Sources: 

Medmenham Parish Registers.

GRO Death and Marriage Registration Indexes online from the GRO.

1833 parochial assessment notebooks, original items held by my family and transcribed by me.

Bucks Herald 23rd June 1877, copy held in the British Library Archives. Accessed by me March 2021 via the BNA.

South Bucks Free Press 22nd December 1882. As above.

Reading Mercury 13 Oct 1855

Pub licence transfer research of Kathryn Day. 

1851 and 1871 England and Wales census, transcribed from microfilm by Jane Pullinger. Thanks Jane.

The Journal Of Education in Upper Canada, Volume 9, Egerton, Rev, - Ryerson, Lovell and Gibson, 1856

©Marlow Ancestors. You are welcome to use this research for family and local history purposes with credit to this blog and a link here so that the sources listed above do not lose credit for the information that they provided.


PHOTO ID ANYONE?

 Can anyone help a fellow family history researcher Linda identify where this staff photo may have been taken in Marlow? Underneath are some...